For the
Advent/Christmas retreat - A reflection on the Christian commandments
AUGUSTINE LEO INAGE OP
Today I would like to think about the Christian
commandments together with you.
As an introduction, let me ask a question.
When you were little child, what kind of image did
you have with parents?
Your father was like a bear? Your mother was like a
tiger?
But after
growing up, how about is your image with parents?
It must be changed. Why?
Because you have already understood your parents, and
the relationship with them was changed.
For little you, your father might have been like a
bear. For you it was fun, so he might have been your favorite.
But now, you realize he is working hard and he has
difficulties in society and so on.
Therefore, you respect him now. He is no more like a
bear. You have another image with him.
Second question;
In the early childhood, did you have own rules in
your family?
For
example, you will not be allowed to take supper before finishing assignments of
school. You cannot watch TV beyond 2 hours a day. Don’t buy sweets and then eat
them on the street. Etc.
What was the meaning of the rules for you at that
time?
It was
troublesome?
There is
a simple little question of children what everyone must have had once.
That is, why don’t adults buy ice cream every day,
even though they have a lot of money? After growing up, I will buy plenty of ice
cream every day.
But
actually we realize it is nonsense.
It’s a just dream of children. We know it’s bad for
health.
In reality,
our attitude to the rules was changed, because we know already why mother said,
“Don’t eat sweets much.”
And the meaning of the rules was also changed.
Last question;
Why did/do you follow the rules?
“Rule is rule.”
“Rules must be followed because they are rules. Point
is that, it is obligation.”
But in fact, you follow the rules because you love
your family.
You know
your father and mother love you, and you love them, therefore, you follow the
rules. Following the rules is your response to the family. So if you have a good
image or a good relationship with family, following the rules must be easy. But
if you have a bad image or a bad relationship with it, it must be difficult.
Why? Because
following the rules is your response to the family. Therefore, if you love
family more and more, so following the rules becomes more meaningful, more
significant and more reverent for you. You grow up, so the meaning of the rules
also grows up.
Eventually, I tell you again, following the rules means the response in
particular relationships.
It must be growing up. And it depends on images or
relationships with objects.
We can say it is similar about the commandment of
God.
Please read Gen.
2 and Ex. 20.
“Yahweh
God took Man and placed him in the garden of Eden to till it and take care of
it. Then Yahweh God gave an order to Man saying, “You may eat of every tree in
the garden, but of the tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, you will not eat,
for on the day you eat of it, you will die.” (Gen.2:15-17)
“I am Yahweh your God who brought you out of the land
of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. –Do not …etc.” (Ex. 20)
We are usually misunderstanding about the
commandment. For us it is something dry or something cold. Sometimes we feel it
that it is troublesome.
“I know that, but I cannot. Don’t bother me!”
But gazing structure of the
above, we can find some points.
God never tells us only just commandment. At first he
shows or tells us his mercy and grace, AFTER THAT he tells his commandment.
“Yahweh God took Man
and placed him in the garden of Eden.” And he said,” You may eat of every tree.”
God prepared everything and put Adam on the center of
the garden. It means God put him on the middle of his grace, blessing and
respect. And God told him only one commandment to get better relationship with
him.
Through the
following of this commandment, the relationship between God and Adam must be
growing up. This relationship must be richer and deeper.
Then we will throw eyes on Exodus.
At first God said, “I am
Yahweh your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of
slavery.”
God reminds
people of his salvation, mercy and compassion. AFTER THAT he tells commandment.
–Do not …etc.
Brothers
and sisters, you already know the Ten Commandments, but original meaning of
Hebrew (literal translation) is like this:
If you know who I am, you could not (must) ……
(1. If you know who I am, you could not have other
gods before me.
4.If
you know who I am, you must remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy. And so
on.)
God was saying,
“You already know me. You already experienced my salvation. So I give you the
commandments. And through following the commandments, the relationship between
you and I must be growing up, it must be richer and deeper.”
Therefore, following the commandments is the response
to God’s grace/salvation.
To follow the commandments, we need the relationship
with God. First of all we must know his grace and his salvation. Thus, we must
know who God is. We must experience them. Following God’s commandments is the
response to God’s grace in personal and particular relationship with God, with
others and with community.
So following the commandments is something beyond
moral issues.
If you
have no friendship with God, in other words, if you don’t know who God is, thus,
if you don’t experience God’s grace/salvation, following his commandments means
nothing.
Following his
commandments is your confession about God. You show that who God is to others.
It is witness about God’s grace, God’s compassion and God’s salvation to others.
So it means a
mission. Not showing ourselves, but showing God’s grace.
How did Jesus tell us concerning his commandment?
“Now I give you a new commandment: love one another.
Just as I have loved you, you also must love one another. By this everyone will
know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.” ( Jn13:34-35)
The spirit of Jesus’ new commandment, the spirit of
the Ten Commandments and the spirit of all God’s commandments, they are one.
First of all, God loved us so much. And God is saying
in the commandments, “If you are going to realize who I am, you could respond to
me. Therefore, I gave you my commandments. I am expecting your response. Through
that, the relationship between you and I must be growing up. I hope it very much
from my heart. And by following my commandments, you will confess who I am to
others as the witness of my love. So you will become my friend, my people and my
disciple, so that others also become my friends, my peoples and my disciples.
I would like to show just one example.
There is a couple. The
husband gives a ring to his wife on her birthday.
But if she says, “thank you for your present. But on
next my birthday, please give me more expensive one.” He must be disappointed.
Sometimes our life or our prayer is like this. But if this wife prepares a
special dinner for him as a response, he must be very happy. He doesn’t expect
rewards, but he must be delighted with her response. This dinner is gorgeous or
not, it doesn’t matter much. It isn’t his first concern. He respects the
relationship with his wife.
We can say same thing about God’s commandments.
Following the commandments is not only just
obligation.
Why we
feel something troublesome with the commandments? We don’t realize God’s grace
enough. So we must realize this first. And if though this husband doesn’t like
sweets, and then, his wife prepares plenty of ice cream as response, it is not
proper. She must prepare good qualitied beer, for example.
We must also realize what God loves, what God hates.
The commandments lead us into this knowledge. Through following the
commandments, we will experience about God more and more. And our image of God
must be richer and more proper. Our response or our friendship with God must be
developed.
This is
reason why we observe the commandments.
We are seeking to know God, to know others and to
know ourselves.
In
community, among others, may God strengthen the friendship with God and the
friendship with others, and may God lead us into the growth. Amen.
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